Friday, January 25, 2019

Tuesday, January 22, 2019

Winter '18 / '19 - Snow Storm #2: FINAL Results

Forecasters' station verifications and the storm summary at NEWxSFC/s home page.
http://www.newx-forecasts.com/

1st - TQ  
SUMSQ: 219
SUMSQ Z: -0.950
STP: 38.0  (4)
TAE: 46.6  (2)
AAE: 2.12  (1)
2nd - HWSNBN
SUMSQ: 233
SUMSQ Z: -0.914
STP: 25.9  (3)
TAE: 45.5  (1)
AAE: 2.53  (3)
3rd - Shillelagh  
SUMSQ: 280
SUMSQ Z: -0.792
STP: 50.4  (5)
TAE: 56.4  (3)
AAE: 2.97  (5)
HM - Roger Smith  
SUMSQ: 349
SUMSQ Z: -0.612
STP: 9.6  (1)
TAE: 62.6  (5)
AAE: 2.32  (2)
SUMSQ:  sum of square error (")
SUMSQ Z:  Z-score
STP:  storm total precipitation error (")
TAE:  total absolute error (")
AAE:  average absolute error (")
(#):  category rank

Forecast by Observed Snowfall Scatterplots for Top Forecasts
Dotted blue line below (above) solid red line ==> under (over) forecast

Station by Station Comparison of Top Forecasters

Monday, January 21, 2019

Winter '18 / '19 - Areal Snow Cover: Season-to-Date


Image courtesy National Operational Hydrologic Remote Sensing Center (NOHRSC)

Winter '18 / '19 - Snow Storm #2: Preliminary STP Verification

Preliminary verification of storm-total snowfalls for Saturday & Sunday from CDUS41 ... CXUS51 ... and PNS bulletins.

Less than perfect coverage and reporting.
ABE 2.4" snowfall observed SAT.
No daily climate report for SUN/s snowfall.
METARs reported no frozen precipitation on SUN.

HYA storm-total snowfall estimated by inverse distance weighting of vicinity reports carried in BOX PNS.

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Stations observing at least Trace - 17 (63%)

Given a forecast station observed measurable snowfall ... stations observing at least:
4" - 9 (53%)
6" - 7 (41%)
8" - 5 (29%)
12" - 4 (24%)
14" - 2 (12%)

Two new daily records
SUN ... 20-JAN-19
BTV - 15.6" (10.6"; 1978)
ALB - 10.4" (8.7"; 1978)

Also set on SUN ... new daily liquid records at ALB (1.25") ... CAR (1.45") ... and PVD (2.04").



SFC analysis:  06z ... SUN ... 20-JAN-19

Please report any errors in Comments along with a link to the correct data.
Final results TUE evening.

Sunday, January 20, 2019

Winter '18 / '19 - Snow Storm #2: The Forecasts

Rookie     1
Intern     1
Journey     -
Senior     11
GOVT     1
PWSP     1
TOT     15

Welcome Rookie forecaster chefjustin.
Good Luck!

Forecaster table (supposed to be) ranked ascending by storm-total precipitation (STP)*
* didn't come off the printer quite right


BLUE ==> 25th percentile.
RED ==> 75th percentile.
White and grey STP cells range between the 25th and 75th percentile.


Heaviest snowfall (+12") consensus along and the the right of CAR - BGR - PWM - CON - BGM - ALB - BTV - CAR.  Lollypop expected at BGR.


Arctic Oscillation (AO) coming up for air.
North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO) floating high above the fray (again).
Pacific-North American (PNA) bottoming out ... then arriving late to the party.

Everyone/s station-by-station forecast at the Contest/s web site.
Direct link to forecasts.

Thursday, January 17, 2019

Winter '18 / '19 - Snow Storm #2: Call for Forecasts!

Brattleboro ... VT
Long overdue contest-worthy snow storm #2 looks to be well worth the wait.

Lee-side cyclogenesis over CO on FRI expected to race east reaching the western stations of the forecast area by SAT afternoon.

Moisture-rich mid-latitude cyclone advancing into a quasi-stationary Arctic air mass over eastern Canada offers an excellent opportunity for widespread bonus snowfalls.

Contest for Snow Storm #2 may be cancelled prior to the deadline if fewer than six stations are likely to observe at least a 4" snowfall.

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Forecast element:  each station's storm-total snowfall
Deadline for entries:  10:00 PM EST ... FRI ... 18-JAN-19
Verification begins:  12:01 AM EST ... SAT ... 19-JAN-19
Verification ends:  11:59 PM EST ... SUN ... 20-JAN-19

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Enter your forecast at the NEWxSFC/s home page here.  http://www.newx-forecasts.com/
Follow the top-of-page link from 'Enter Storm Forecast.

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As always ... there/s no cost ... no fee ... no advertising ... or annoying requests for personal information to enter a forecast.  It's just a fun exercise for winter wx enthusiasts to see who can make the best synoptic-scale snowfall forecast.  See how well your forecast stacks up against NWS Eastern Region Weather Forecast Offices.

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If you are issuing your first forecast this winter ... or you entered the 'season-total' forecast contest ... you/ll need to create an account (user name / password / valid e-mail ... if you want a copy of your forecast sent to your Inbox). sent to your Inbox.

Monday, January 14, 2019

Winter '18 / '19 - Snow Storm #2

BOS
12-JAN-76
UPDATE3:
Possible 'Call for Forecasts' slips to THU ... 17-JAN-19

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UPDATE2:
Possible 'Call for Forecasts' TUE ... 15-JAN-19

Mid-latitude cyclone progged along leading edge of Arctic boundary (sub-zero post-frontal dew points).

Current guidance suggests mainly SNE forecasts stations in line for more than nuisance storm-total snowfall.

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UPDATE:
Overnight runs failed to deliver a contest-worthy snow storm over the forecast area.

NWS WFOs in VA and SE PA bumped their STP forecasts early this AM; however ... only a handful of stations came close to exceeding the 'nuisance' Contest criterion.

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As of 8 PM post-time ... M-A/s weekend snow storm appears contest UNworthy (too few stations with more than nuisance snowfall)

Will re-evaluate the storm/s Contest potential FRI morning based on the overnight progs.

'Call for Forecasts' would come before noon ... if warranted.

Saturday, January 05, 2019

Winter '18 / '19 - Season-total Snowfall Forecast Contest: DEC Totals

DEC-18 snowfall summary by Contest forecast station.
Rank ordered descending by percent of monthly period-of-record-normal (P-O-R-N).

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Green ==> 75th - 100th percentile
White ==> less than 75th and greater than 25th percentile (inter-quartile range)
Red ==> 0 - 25th percentile

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DEC Forecast Station Highlights
RDU
- DEC/s 8.9" was 1271% above its monthly P-O-R-N of 0.7"
- finished a full year's worth of work on the 9th and 10th by racking up 8.9"of storm-total snowfall  ... exceeding its annual P-O-R-N by 2.3".

RIC
- DEC/s 11.5" was 639% above its monthly P-O-R-N of 1.8" and contributed 91% toward its season-total P-O-R-N of 12.7".

ACY
- DEC/s 4.8" was 166% above its monthly P-O-R-N of 2.9" and 28% toward its season-total P-O-R-N of 17.3"

Biggest losers
DCA and BWI:  0"

Observed v P-O-R-N
BDL:  0.1" v 13.5"
ORH:  0.1" v 12.5"
ALB:  3.3" v 13.7"
CON:  3.4" v 13.7"
BGM:  7.9" v 18.2"
BTV:  8.6" v 18.8"

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Season-to-Date
DEC normally contributes 210.5" (23%) toward the season-total snowfall (D-J-F-M) of 914".
DEC-18 observed snowfall:  85.3" (9% of season-total snowfall)


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Teleconnection indexes and month-over tendency (updated as they become available)
AO:  +0.110
NAO:  +0.61
PDO:  pending
QBO: +8.05
SOI:  +9.3
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